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The Daily Insight

Which countries drive on the left hand side of the road?

Author

James Olson

Updated on March 21, 2026

Many of the island nations are former British colonies and drive on the left, including Jamaica, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, and The Bahamas.

Then, how many countries in the world drive on the left?

76

Also, why do the British drive on the left side of the road? As most people are right-handed, the driver would sit to the right of the seat so his whip hand was free. Traffic congestion in 18th century London led to a law being passed to make all traffic on London Bridge keep to the left in order to reduce collisions. Today, only 35% of countries drive on the left.

Also question is, why does Japan drive on the left?

Following Japan's defeat during World War II, the Japanese prefecture of Okinawa came under American rule, which meant that the island was required to drive on the right. In 1978 once the area was returned to Japan, the drivers also returned to the left side of the road.

Is the UK left hand traffic?

Today, only four European countries drive on the left-hand, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Malta, and Cyprus, all of which are islands. There are several countries where their territories that exist outside the mainland drive on a different side from the mainland.

Related Question Answers

Did Canada drive on the left?

Most areas of the world which were formerly British colonies still drive on the left hand side of the road including Australia, the Caribbean, India and South Africa. Canada used to drive on the left but changed to the right to make border crossings with the United States of America more manageable.

Does New Zealand drive on the left or right?

What side of the road do New Zealanders drive on? We drive on the left-hand side of the road and our vehicles seat the driver on the right. If you're used to driving on the right-hand side of the road, this can be a challenge to remember especially when pulling out into traffic.

Which is the left and right side of a car UK?

So, in a UK car, the left is the UK passenger side, the right is UK drivers side.

Which country has right hand drive?

The nations of India, Japan, Cyprus, South Africa, and Malta all have the requirements of right-sided steering vehicles and left lane driving.

Why do Americans drive on the right side of the road?

When cars were invented, Henry Ford was a big influence in American driving customs as he built his Model T with the driver on the left side of the car, meaning drivers would have to drive on the right side of the road so their passengers could exit the car on the curb and not into oncoming traffic.

Which side of the road does China drive on?

right

What side of the road do they drive on in India?

Left

Did the US ever drive on the left?

In the early years of English colonisation of North America, English driving customs were followed and the colonies drove on the left. After gaining independence from England, however, they were anxious to cast off all remaining links with their British colonial past and gradually changed to right-hand driving.

Is Hawaii closer to USA or Japan?

The state of Hawaii is about 2400 mi. (4000 km) from California and about 4000 mi. (6500 km) from Japan.

Is driving on the left or right better?

If you are driving in a straight line - both being on right or left are equally safe and comfortable for right handed people as well as left handed people. However, if you are left handed then being on the right side and turning towards right is easier for you.

Do Japanese drive on the right?

Cars drive on the left side of the road and have the driver's seat and steering wheel on their right side. The legal minimum age for driving is 18 years. Drinking and driving is strictly prohibited. Road signs and rules follow international standards, and most signs on major roads are in Japanese and English.

Does Japan have left hand traffic Yes or no?

Although Japan was never part of the British Empire, its traffic also keeps to the left. This practice goes back all the way to the Edo period (1603-1867) when Samurai ruled the country (same sword and scabbard deal as before), but it wasn't until 1872 that this unwritten rule became official.

Why does Thailand drive on the left side?

The people in Thailand drive on the left side of the road because of the influence of the British.

Can you drive a left hand car in Japan?

Traffic in Japan:

Japan allows both hand drive vehicles, i.e. right-hand drive and left-hand drive on roads. Vehicles in both RHD and LHD configuration is allowed in Japan, but most vehicles in Japan are right-hand drive.

What side does Korea drive on?

right

Is Canada safer than UK?

Based on murders and car accident mortality, it seems the UK is ahead. Murder rates for Canada and UK are 1.68 against 0.92 murders per 100,000 people. Car accident mortality are Canada's 6.0 against 2.9 per 100,000 inhabitants per year. The UK is, in all metrics, safer then Canada.

Why did Sweden drive on the left?

Sweden initiated the driving change in part because its neighbors already drove on the right side of the road. Many members of the Swedish parliament also argued that the left-hand vehicles Swedes drove had caused too many head-on collisions.

Why do we drive on right side of road?

Most of the world drives on the right side of the road. In the US, right-hand traffic goes back to the 18th century. Freight wagons were pulled by teams of horses. and the drivers rode on the left rear horse, using their right hand to more easily control the team.

Will Britain ever drive on the right?

But it's never going to happen. Cost – that's the problem. A couple of years after Sweden made the switch from left to right, the British government estimated it would cost £264m to do the same here – approximately £4bn in today's money.

Why are steering wheels on the right in England?

As a result, England began to determine the spread of left-hand traffic across the planet. At first the steering wheel was put closer to the edge of the road — the right side for right-hand traffic and the left side for left-hand traffic — so it was easier for the driver to get out of the car.

Why do some countries drive on the other side of the road?

The reasons for this are not entirely certain, but some believe it arose as a matter of safety. The majority of people are right handed, one theory goes, so driving or riding on the left would have allowed them to wield a weapon with their dominant hand if they crossed paths with an enemy.

When did America start driving on the right side of the road?

New York, in 1804, became the first State to prescribe right hand travel on all public highways. By the Civil War, right hand travel was followed in every State. Drivers tended to sit on the right so they could ensure their buggy, wagon, or other vehicle didn't run into a roadside ditch.

Is America left or right hand drive?

As you can see, most former British colonies, with some exceptions, drive on the left side of the road, whereas the United States of America, Latin American countries and European countries drive on the right.

Which side is steering wheel in UK?

right