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The Daily Insight

Where are the majority of international refugees located?

Author

James Olson

Updated on June 08, 2026

In 2019, more than two-thirds of all refugees came from just five countries: Syria, Venezuela, Afghanistan, South Sudan and Myanmar. Syria has been the main country of origin for refugees since 2014 and at the end of 2019, there were 6.6 million Syrian refugees hosted by 126 countries worldwide.

Regarding this, what are the top 5 refugee hosting countries?

For the first time, Turkey became the largest refugee-hosting country worldwide, with 1.59 million refugees. Turkey was followed by Pakistan (1.51 million), Lebanon (1.15 million), the Islamic Republic of Iran (982,000), Ethiopia (659,500), and Jordan (654,100).

Also, where are the main places refugees come from? In 2018–19, Australia granted a total of 18,762 refugee and humanitarian visas. The majority of these people came from: Iraq.

More than two-thirds came from just five countries:

  • Syrian Arab Republic (6.6 million)
  • Venezuela (3.7 million)
  • Afghanistan (2.7 million)
  • South Sudan (2.2 million)
  • Myanmar (1.1 million)

Hereof, which country has most refugees in the world?

Syria — 6.8 million refugees and asylum-seekers

Most Syrians who are refugees because of the Syrian civil war remain in the Middle East. Turkey hosts 3.7 million, the largest number of refugees hosted by any country in the world. Syrian refugees are also in Lebanon, Jordan, and Iraq.

Which is the best country in Europe to seek asylum?

Spain

Related Question Answers

Which country has the most refugees in Europe?

Sweden – 2.6 per cent

Sweden has long had the most generous refugee policy in Europe and, unlike many other countries, has actively welcomed refugees.

Which country has less refugees?

Gallup's updated Migrant Acceptance Index ranks North Macedonia, Hungary, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro – southeast European countries that along with Greece and Italy faced the initial waves of refugees – as the least-accepting countries for migrants.

How many refugees die annually?

Since 2014, more than 4,000 fatalities have been recorded annually on migratory routes worldwide. The number of deaths recorded, however, represent only a minimum estimate because the majority of migrant deaths around the world go unrecorded. Since 1996, more than 75,000 migrant deaths have been recorded globally.

Where do refugees go in America?

All across the United States.

Refugees have been resettled in 49 U.S. states, with Texas, Washington and Ohio resettling the most refugees in FY 2018.

How many refugees Does China accept each year?

China Refugee Statistics 1966-2021
China Refugee Statistics - Historical Data
Year Refugees Granted Asylum Annual % Change
2018 321,758.00 0.01%
2017 321,714.00 1.41%
2016 317,254.00 5.38%

Which African country has most refugees?

Uganda

Where do most refugees go?

In 2019, more than two-thirds of all refugees came from just five countries: Syria, Venezuela, Afghanistan, South Sudan and Myanmar. Syria has been the main country of origin for refugees since 2014 and at the end of 2019, there were 6.6 million Syrian refugees hosted by 126 countries worldwide.

What country has the most refugees 2021?

The ten host countries with the highest number of refugees are:
  • Turkey (3.7 million)
  • Jordan (2.9 million)
  • Lebanon (1.4 million)
  • Pakistan (1.4 million)
  • Uganda (1.1 million)
  • Germany (1 million)
  • Iran (979,400)
  • Ethiopia (921.00)

Does Japan accept refugees?

Japan accepts only a handful of the thousands of individuals who apply for refugee status in the country each year. In 2020, it recognized a total of 47 refugees, putting it at odds with other leading democratic countries who accept tens of thousands of applicants each year.

Where do most refugees apply for asylum?

Refugees are usually outside of the United States when they are screened for resettlement, whereas asylum seekers submit their applications while they are physically present in the United States or at a U.S. port of entry.

Where do most Syrian refugees go?

Where are Syrian refugees going? The majority of Syria's 6.6 million refugees, about 5.6 million, have fled — by land and sea — across borders to neighboring countries but remain in the Middle East. Turkey — 3.6 million Syrian refugees are in Turkey.

Why does Turkey host the most refugees?

The most important factors are (1) armed conflict, (2) ethnic intolerance, (3) religious fundamentalism, and (4) political tensions. The influx of refugees, irregular and transit migrations came to Turkey particularly from the Middle East (Iraq) starting from 1980s.

Where do most refugees in Germany come from?

Germany's decision to admit one million refugees. Prior to 2015, the number of people applying for asylum in Germany was relatively low (see figure 1). Arrivals predominantly came from seven countries: Iraq, Turkey, Russia, Afghanistan, Kosovo, Serbia, and Syria.

How many refugees does each country take?

By destination country of asylum
Country/territory of asylum Refugees per 1,000 inhabitants in mid-2015 2019
Afghanistan 7.14 72,228
Albania 0.05 128
Algeria 2.42 98,604
Angola 0.64 25,802

What is the difference between refugee and asylum?

A person who requests asylum in the United States is called an asylee. A person who requests protection while still overseas, and then is given permission to enter the U.S. as a refugee, is naturally called a refugee. A person who requests asylum in the United States is called an asylee.

How many refugees does Australia take each year?

Refugee FAQs

The number of refugees Australia accepts has varied in recent years. Australia accepted and resettled 12,706 refugees during the 2018 calendar year (RCOA).

What rights do refugees have?

Those rights in the UN Refugee Convention essentially highlight that refugees who are fleeing to a different country should have freedom to work, freedom to move, freedom to access education, and basic other freedoms that would allow them to live their lives normally, just like you and me.

How do refugees get to other countries?

Seeking asylum

When a person's refugee visa has been granted and they have been offered resettlement, they are usually given a flight and arrive in Australia by plane. The majority of refugees in the world are unaware that they may be eligible to apply for resettlement in a third country.