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The Daily Insight

What is the climate in South Sudan?

Author

Rachel Newton

Updated on March 10, 2026

In South Sudan, a country located north of the Equator which was born in 2011 as a result of the division of Sudan, the climate is tropical, hot all year round, with a hot, dry winter (which may be considered as the real summer) and a rainy summer, which is a bit less hot than winter but it's more humid.

Keeping this in view, what is the average temperature in South Sudan?

The average annual temperature is 27.4 °C | 81.3 °F in Aweil.

Additionally, how often does it rain in South Sudan? ➢ the most rainfall in South Sudan is between the months of April and October and the average yearly total for rainfall is approximately 953 mm.

In this regard, what is the climate of the Sudan?

Climate and Average Weather in Sudan. Sudan has a tropical climate. Summer temperatures often exceed 43.3 degrees Celsius (110 degrees Fahrenheit) in the desert zones, and rainfall is negligible. High temperatures also occur in the south throughout the central plains region, but the humidity is generally low.

What are the seasons in Sudan?

There are two main seasons: wet and dry. Take or give one month, the wet season begins roughly about the end of April and ends about the end of November, followed by dry season.

Related Question Answers

What is the main religion in South Sudan?

Religion. South Sudan does not have an official religion and estimates on the numbers of followers of various faiths are unavailable. However, the majority of the South Sudanese population follows Christianity, often intermingled with traditional cultural practices. The Catholic and Anglican churches are most popular.

What is the hottest place in earth?

Dallol, Ethiopia, is arguably the hottest inhabited place on Earth, with a daily maximum temperature of around 41 degrees Celsius. Death Valley is the hottest place overall. Death Valley, California hosts some of the hottest temperatures ever recorded.

Is Sudan hot or cold?

In South Sudan, a country located north of the Equator which was born in 2011 as a result of the division of Sudan, the climate is tropical, hot all year round, with a hot, dry winter (which may be considered as the real summer) and a rainy summer, which is a bit less hot than winter but it's more humid.

Is there winter in Sudan?

Northern Sudan, with its short rainy season, has hot daytime temperatures year round, except for winter months in the northwest where there is precipitation from the Mediterranean in January and February.

What is the tallest tribe in Africa?

The Dinka people are one of the tallest tribe in Africa together with with the Tutsi of Rwanda.

Is it safe in Sudan?

Safe places to visit in Sudan for tourism Entering from Egypt and leaving through Ethiopia (through Gallabata) is the safe route. The Red Sea coast, including major cities like Port Sudan, is also safe to visit. The area bordering Eritrea, including the beautiful town of Kassala, is free of danger as well.

How does South Sudan make money?

South Sudan produces nearly three-fourths of the former Sudan's total oil output of nearly a half million barrels per day. The government derives almost 98% of its budget revenues from oil. Oil is exported through two pipelines that run to refineries and shipping facilities at Port Sudan on the Red Sea.

What animals live in South Sudan?

The country's wildlife includes lions, leopards, and cheetahs as well as elephants, giraffes, zebras, buffalo, hippopotamuses, warthogs, and numerous varieties of antelope, such as gazelles, elands, and hartebeests. Chimpanzees, baboons, and monkeys are found in the forests.

Why is Sudan so hot?

South Sudan's climate is hot with seasonal rainfall influenced by the annual shift of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone; rainfall is heaviest in the upland areas of the south and diminishes to the north.

What is the national dish of Sudan?

Kisra

What is Sudan known for?

Sudan. Sudan is the biggest country in Africa, but it receives the least number of international visitors among African countries. Khartoum – Sudan's capital has a wealth of tourist attractions that include the National Museum and the Omdurman camel market.

How do you say hello in Sudan?

Basic Sudanese Arabic Greetings
  1. Hi – Salam Aleekom.
  2. How are you – Keif Alhal?
  3. I am great! – Ana tamam!

What makes Sudan unique?

Interesting facts about Sudan. With an area of 1,886,068 square kilometers (728,215 square miles), Sudan is the 15th largest country in the world, and the 3rd largest in Africa. Khartoum is the capital and largest city of Sudan. The city is located where the Blue Nile and White Nile Rivers merge.

Does Sudan have snow?

If dry weather is what you're after, the months with the lowest chance of significant precipitation in Sudan are November, December, and then February. The lowest chance of rain or snow occurs around early to mid February.

How hot does it get in Sudan?

Sudan has a tropical climate. Summer temperatures often exceed 43.3 degrees Celsius (110 degrees Fahrenheit) in the desert zones, and rainfall is negligible.

What is the environment like in Sudan?

Sudan is facing a wide range of environmental, social and natural resource challenges such as deforestation, land degradation, loss of biodiversity and habitat, pollution of air, land, and water, conflicts over diminishing natural resources, food insecurity and poor waste and sanitation services in urban areas.

What is the average temperature in Sudan?

The annual mean temperature in Khartoum, Sudan is very hot at 29.9 degrees Celsius (85.8 degrees Fahrenheit). There is a variation of mean monthly temperatures of 11.3 °C (20.3°F) which is a low range. The average daily temperature variation/ range is 15.1 °C (27.2 °F).

What is the rain season in South Sudan?

The rainy season starts in mid April / May and both maximum and minimum temperatures drop in this period. However because of the increasing humidity it can even feel hotter. South Sudan has a very dry winter with almost no rain.

What is the difference between Sudan and South Sudan?

What's the difference between the two? Until 2011, they were one country. That year, following decades of civil war, the southern section seceded, becoming the world's newest nation: South Sudan. Today, conflict continues to roil both countries.

What is the highest temperature in Sudan in summer?

110 degrees Fahrenheit

How hot does it get in South Sudan?

Between February and April, there is an increase in temperature, before the summer rains: during this period, the temperature can easily reach 40 °C (104 °F), with peaks of 45 °C (113 °F).

Does South Sudan have oil?

Oil and other mineral resources can be found throughout South Sudan, but the area around Bentiu is commonly known as being especially rich in oil, while Jonglei, Warrap, and Lakes have potential reserves.

What is the culture of South Sudan?

While Sudan to the north is predominantly Muslim, South Sudan is predominantly Christian and African traditional animist, though Islam is not altogether absent. The largest ethnic group is the Dinka, who constitute about two-fifths of the population, followed by the Nuer, who constitute about one-fifth.

Is South Sudan landlocked?

South Sudan is a landlocked country and borders – clockwise – Sudan from the north, Ethiopia from the east, Kenya, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo from the south and the Central African Republic from the west.

How much rain does Sudan get?

Sudan Climate Last Highest
Precipitation 3.33 163.74
Temperature 21.83 32.12

What does the South Sudan flag look like?

South Sudan's flag is a horizontal tricolor of black, red, and green with white stripes in between them. There is a blue equilateral triangle cutting through the bands on the left with a gold five-pointed star in the middle. Sudan officially adopted it as the national flag on July 9, 2011.

Is Khartoum safe?

The crime rate is low in the Khartoum, the capital of Sudan, because of the large military presence. But as with any large city, taking precautions is necessary to ensure your safety.

Is Sudan a poor country?

The economy of South Sudan is one of the world's weakest and most underdeveloped. South Sudan has little existing infrastructure and has the highest maternal mortality and female illiteracy rates in the world as of 2011. South Sudan is one of the poorest countries in the world.

What is the hottest temperature in Sudan?

121.3°F

Can you drink alcohol in Sudan?

Alcohol in Sudan. Alcohol in Sudan has been broadly illegal since 1983, when the single-party Sudan Socialist Union passed the Liquor Prohibition Bill, making illegal the manufacture, sale, and consumption of any form of alcohol for the Muslim citizens of the country.

Is Sudan a desert?

Northern Sudan, lying between the Egyptian border and Khartoum, has two distinct parts, the desert and the Nile Valley. To the east of the Nile lies the Nubian Desert; to the west, the Libyan Desert. They are similar—stony, with sandy dunes drifting over the landscape.

Who colonized Sudan?

British colonization of Sudan (1890s-1953) In the 1890s, British forces invaded the Mahdi's Sudan, bringing it under their control, imposing their policies, and filling the top administrative posts with British officials. After World War I, the Sudanese nationalism movement gained steam.

Is Sudan dry?

Although Sudan lies within the tropics, the climate ranges from arid in the north to tropical wet-and-dry in the far southwest. There is practically no rainfall countrywide except for a small area in northwestern Sudan in where the winds have passed over the Mediterranean bringing occasional light rains.

How many countries border South Sudan?

six nations

How does the northern part of Sudan differ from the southern?

In part to prevent neighboring Egypt from claiming northern Sudan as its own, the British lumped the Sudan's north and south together. The two parts of the country are very different, though: The north is mostly Arab and Muslim, while the south is made up of ethnic sub-Saharan Africans who are Christian or Animist.