N
The Daily Insight

What did the UN partition plan of 1947 do?

Author

Abigail Rogers

Updated on March 28, 2026

On Nov. 29, 1947, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution calling for Palestine to be partitioned between Arabs and Jews, allowing for the formation of the Jewish state of Israel. In 1946, the Palestine issue was brought before the newly created United Nations, which drafted a partition plan.

Similarly, what was the Arab reaction to the United Nations 1947 Partition Plan?

Response. The rejection of the Partition Plan in 1947 – the United Nations proposal to divide British-Mandate Palestine into a Jewish State and an Arab State with Jerusalem made an international city – by the Arab nations demonstrated an unwillingness to accept the existence of a Jewish state in the region.

Also, what was the basis of the United Nations partition plan of 1947 quizlet? The goal of the plan was to create two nations for the Jews and the Palestinians. Also, to stop the arguing over Jerusalem and prevent further land issues. The land was divided with odd boundaries so that important resources such as fertile land and water were evenly distributed.

Consequently, what percentage of historic Palestine was given to the Jews from the United Nations 1947 Partition Plan?

56%

How did the 1947 UN plan for the partition of the British Mandate in Palestine deal with the city of Jerusalem?

The UN partition plan of Nov 27, 1947. The Plan was to create an Arab state and a Jewish state with Jerusalem under international control. Provided for termination of British mandate, the progressive withdrawal of British armed forces and the delineation of boundaries between the two states and Jerusalem.

Related Question Answers

Why did the Arabs reject the partition plan?

The Palestinian Arab leadership rejected partition as unacceptable, given the inequality in the proposed population exchange and the transfer of one-third of Palestine, including most of its best agricultural land, to recent immigrants.

Who really created Israel?

Creation of Israel, 1948. On May 14, 1948, David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, proclaimed the establishment of the State of Israel. U.S. President Harry S. Truman recognized the new nation on the same day.

Why did Britain give Palestine to Israel?

The Balfour Declaration, which resulted in a significant upheaval in the lives of Palestinians, was issued on November 2, 1917. The declaration turned the Zionist aim of establishing a Jewish state in Palestine into a reality when Britain publicly pledged to establish "a national home for the Jewish people" there.

How long did the UN partition plan last?

The new states would come into existence two months after the withdrawal, but no later than 1 October 1948.

United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine.

UN General Assembly Resolution 181 (II)
Date 29 November 1947
Meeting no. 128
Code A/RES/181(II) (Document)
Voting summary 33 voted for 13 voted against 10 abstained

Why did UN create Israel?

On November 29, 1947 the United Nations adopted Resolution 181 (also known as the Partition Resolution) that would divide Great Britain's former Palestinian mandate into Jewish and Arab states in May 1948 when the British mandate was scheduled to end.

What does UN Resolution 242 say?

Resolution 242 calls for the withdrawal of Israeli armed forces from territories occupied in the 1967 conflict, without specifying the extent of the withdrawal. The resolution, therefore, neither commands nor prohibits total withdrawal.

Who attacked Israel in 1948?

Following the announcement of an independent Israel, five Arab nations—Egypt, Jordan, Iraq, Syria, and Lebanon—immediately invaded the region in what became known as the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. Civil war broke out throughout all of Israel, but a cease-fire agreement was reached in 1949.

Who divided Palestine?

Nov 29, 1947 CE: Palestine Divided November 29, 1947, the United Nations voted 33-13 to divide the British Mandate for Palestine into two independent states, one Jewish and one Arab. This resolution was known as the Partition Plan. The plan called for the British to withdraw their forces over the course of a year.

Who created Israel in 1947?

The United Nations approved a plan to partition Palestine into a Jewish and Arab state in 1947, but the Arabs rejected it. In May 1948, Israel was officially declared an independent state with David Ben-Gurion, the head of the Jewish Agency, as the prime minister.

Why is Palestine not in the UN?

In 1964, when the West Bank was controlled by Jordan, the Palestine Liberation Organization was established there with the goal to confront Israel. In spite of this decision, the PLO did not participate at the UN in its capacity of the State of Palestine's government.

What did the United Nations suggest should be done with Jerusalem if Palestine was divided into two states?

On 29 November 1947, the UN General Assembly adopted the Plan as Resolution 181 (II). The resolution recommended the creation of independent Arab and Jewish States and a Special International Regime for the city of Jerusalem. The Plan was accepted by the Jewish Agency for Palestine, despite its perceived limitations.

What was the United Nations plan to resolve the dispute over Palestine?

The United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was a proposal by the United Nations, which recommended a partition of Mandatory Palestine at the end of the British Mandate. On 29 November 1947, the UN General Assembly adopted the Plan as Resolution 181 (II).

Did the United Nations create Israel?

Israel was admitted to the United Nations as a full member on May 11, 1949, and has been a fully democratic country with equal rights for all its citizens from its inception until today.

What happens immediately after Israel is created?

After Israel declared its independence on May 14, 1948, the fighting intensified with other Arab forces joining the Palestinian Arabs in attacking territory in the former Palestinian mandate. Israel gained some territory formerly granted to Palestinian Arabs under the United Nations resolution in 1947.

Why did Britain hand over Palestine to the UN?

To allow for the smooth transition of power after 15 May 1948, Britain as the Mandatory Power was to hand over to the United Nations Palestine Commission as the Provisional Government of Palestine. The title of the Government of Palestine was to rest on a resolution of the General Assembly.

What did the Peel Commission recommend?

The Peel Commission Plan (1937) In July 1937, the Peel Commission recommended for the first time a partition of the land into a Jewish state and an Arab state alongside an international zone, stretching from Jerusalem to Jaffa, that would remain under British mandatory authority.