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The Daily Insight

How long do perennial geraniums bloom?

Author

James Craig

Updated on May 09, 2026

Tip
Botanical Name Geranium spp.
Bloom Time Spring, summer, fall (varies according to variety)
Flower Color Blue, pink, purple, white
Hardiness Zones 3 to 9 (varies according to variety)
Native Area Temperate regions worldwide, especially Mediterranean

In this regard, do geraniums come back year after year?

All of these things are a testament to how tough geraniums actually are, but they are an annual, not a perennial, so they do not die back and begin new growth each year, they continue growing from the same plant structure.

One may also ask, do geraniums bloom all summer? Some hardy geraniums enjoy remarkably long flowering seasons, extending from late spring to late fall (if cut back hard after the first flush of blooms starts to fade in early summer). The best varieties will flower continuously all summer long giving your garden cheerful color.

Moreover, how do you keep perennial geraniums blooming?

Provide the Proper Light

  1. Provide the Proper Light.
  2. Ensure that your flowers are getting plenty of sun.
  3. Keep the Soil Moist.
  4. Keep the soil moist but not overly wet.
  5. Remove Leggy Growth.
  6. Cut the plants back in midsummer.
  7. Feed Your Plants.
  8. Apply a high-potash fertilizer to increase blooming.

Which geraniums are perennials?

Popular varieties include 'Johnson's Blue,' which features bright purplish-blue flowers that have a long blooming habit; 'Bloody' geranium, which has vibrant fuchsia blooms and can withstand the heat of summer; and, 'Rozanne,' which is perhaps the most well-known perennial geranium, featuring purple-blue blooms.

Related Question Answers

Do geraniums like coffee grounds?

They prefer the coffee grounds. Just save a little of your leftover coffee grounds and sprinkle them onto the soil, then water your plant as normal. Geraniums in particular just love coffee, and so do Peace Lily plants!

Is Miracle Grow good for geraniums?

The best soil for both perennial and annual geraniums is one that is both fertile and well-draining. For best results when growing geraniums in containers, fill pots with light and fluffy Miracle-Gro® Potting Mix.

Can you leave geraniums in pots over winter?

How to Save Geraniums Over the Winter in Pots. When saving geraniums for the winter in pots, dig up your geraniums and place them in a pot that can comfortably fit their rootball. Prune the geranium back by one-third. Water the pot thoroughly and place in a cool but well lit part of your house.

Will geraniums regrow after winter?

Before the first frosts arrive, dig out the plants and shake off the soil around the roots. As soon as the danger of frost has passed, transplant the geraniums outside so they can once again burst into growth and provide a summer-long display.

Should geraniums be cut back in winter?

Cutting back after flowering. Early-flowering perennials such as geraniums and delphiniums are cut to near ground level after flowering to encourage fresh foliage and late summer flowering. These are then cut back again in autumn or spring.

Will my geraniums flower next year?

Annual geraniums (Pelargonium hybrids) are amazing — they grow and bloom beautifully from spring to frost without a lot of fuss. Then you dig them up in fall, put them in a cardboard box or a paper bag to store over winter and these tough little plants will take off and grow again the following spring.

Do geraniums reseed themselves?

(A pink hybrid geranium will give you white or red geraniums the following year, for example.) But there are many open-pollinated, self-seeding annuals to choose from, and even if you do get some unexpected seedlings, who's to say you won't like them? That's where new plants come from.

Can geraniums get too much sun?

Although standard directions for growing geraniums recommend full sun all day, they'll do better during the summer months on the east side of the house where they will get good morning light but be protected from the searing afternoon sun. Geraniums tend to bloom better when they are somewhat potbound.

How do I make my geranium bushy?

Pinching geraniums is a type of geranium pruning that forces the plant to grow more compact and bushy. Pinching can be done on new bedding geranium plants that you have just bought or on geraniums that have been overwintered. Geranium pinching starts in spring.

How long do geraniums bloom for?

Share: Geraniums are easy-care abundant bloomers whose bright flowers will blossom from spring until fall. Geranium plants are grown as annuals in most zones, but are considered evergreen perennials in zones 10 and 11.

What is the best fertilizer for geraniums?

A 20-20-20 fertilizer (all-purpose fertilizer) will do just fine since it contains three of the essential nutrients that geraniums need: potassium, phosphorous, and nitrogen. Such fertilizers, however, may lack other trace elements that are missing in your soil.

How long do geraniums last outside?

The true geranium lifespan, as long as it's cared for well, can be many years long. They can also be easily overwintered. Certain other varieties, such as Geranium maderense, are biennials that will survive most winters but have a lifespan of only two years.

Are perennial geraniums poisonous to dogs?

The ASPCA says geraniums are fully and totally toxic in all dogs, not to mention cats, too. The toxicity of the plant is due to chemical linalool and the alcohol geraniol, both prominent presences in geraniums.

Should I deadhead my geraniums?

You should deadhead whenever your geranium blooms begin to look brown or weak. Deadheading will encourage new, full blooms to grow in and replace any that look weak or less full. Work through your plant, doing this throughout its sections. You'll begin to see fresh new blooms in just a few days.

Do geraniums grow in shade?

Position. Give geraniums full sun for good flowering, though they will grow in light or partial shade.

Can geraniums be perennial?

The plant in the garden is officially named geranium and commonly called cranesbill. It blooms for a few weeks in late spring or summer, but survives really cold winters. It is a perennial. And though united by name, these flowers have little in common in terms of use, appearance or growth.

Can I prune geraniums in summer?

Special Geraniums

Scented geraniums, which come in dozens of different-scented varieties, are fast-growers that tend to be large, naturally leggy plants. They need aggressive pruning twice yearly, taking each stem back to about three leaves, with the first pruning in late summer and the second in late fall.

When should geraniums be pruned?

Jane recommends pruning geraniums and pelargoniums back by between one third to one half during March or April. Come spring, the plants will rocket away, bush up beautifully and give a lovely flush of flowers. When pruning, don't throw the cuttings away – they are really great for propagating.

How do you revive geraniums?

Trim back one-half to three-quarters of the geranium, cutting back the overgrown stems. This severe pruning forces a new flush of compact growth and encourages new bud production. Cut each stem above a leaf or bud so the stem is forced to branch, which results in a fuller geranium.

What flowers stay in bloom the longest?

10 of the longest flowering perennials for your garden
  • Catmint Walker's Low is a very long-blooming perennial that is popular with the bees and butterflies.
  • Long-blooming 'Millennium' Allium adds a pop of color to mid and late summer garden beds.
  • A popular mid-summer bloomer, Moonbeam Coreopsis bears hundreds of small, soft yellow flowers.

Are Epsom salts good for geraniums?

Adding Epsom salt to your geraniums helps to boost production of chlorophyll, which increases photosynthesis and helps contribute to the increased vigor of geraniums. Epsom salts also contain sulfur, which help plants to grow tall and strong.

Are geraniums poisonous to dogs?

Geranium: (Pelargonium spp) All parts of geraniums are poisonous to both dogs and cats.